Japanese Whole Foods Cooking
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When leaves start to fall and the weather gets chilly, we layer on more clothes and enjoy more slow cooking such as stews or baking.  When we turn on the heater, it is time to enjoy more root vegetables. 

We live such busy lives.  Cooking can ground us, nurture us, and give us a great sense of serenity.  Home cooking is the foundation of well-being; our life.


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Kombu-Dashi

Kombu Stock is made with kombu seaweed also known as kelp.  It is very rich in minerals from the ocean.  Japanese cooking can use Kombu-Dashi for many different dishes, not just soups.  It is very practical to keep Kombu-Dashi in the fridge and use as needed.  You can also just add kombu directly to soup or other dishes.  As you can see when you place kombu in the water, you are recreating the ocean.

Instructions:
  • 1 quart of spring water and 1 piece of (2-3 inches) kombu
  • place kombu in the spring water in a glass jar
  • let sit for at least 30 minutes before first use (or longer)
  • can be kept in the fridge for a few days if not using all at once
To use, pour desired amount of liquid from the jar with the kombu.
Can add a few pieces of dried shiitake (to make Kombu-and-Shiitake Dashi)
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Kombu is a popular sea vegetable with amazing health benefits. It aids digestion and contains minerals and vitamins that are difficult to get from a diet that does not include seaweed.

Hearty Root Vegetable Miso Soup

PictureVegetable Miso Soup. Miso is a fermented soybean paste (other varieties are made from barley, chick peas, or brown rice). The darker the color, the stronger the taste.
Studies show that having bowls of Miso soup slows down aging.  The healthy bacteria of the
Miso helps to maintain our intestinal health.  When our gut is healthy, we don't catch colds. 
Use seasonal vegetables to make seasonal Miso soup.

Instructions for a Fall/Winter Soup (serves 4):

Please use organic vegetables if you can.  When you wash vegetables, use a vegetable brush. 
No need to peel the skin of the carrot (this is WHOLE FOODS cooking).  Use whole as much as possible.


  • 1/2 onion, sliced thin
  • 1 carrot
  • 1/4 Kabocha squash (any squash)
  • burdock root (3-4 inches)
  • daikon radish or turnip (1-2 inches)
  • 6 cups of spring or filtered water (or Kombu-Dashi)
  • 1 piece of Kombu (1-2 inches)
  • dried shiitake mushrooms (2-3 pieces)
  • 3-4 tablespoons of Miso (can be a mix of barley Miso and chick pea Miso)
  • chopped green onion for serving
Wash the vegetables, peel the skin of the squash.
Peel the onion and slice thin.
Cut carrot, burdock root, and daikon (or turnip) on the diagonal into small rounds.
Saute onion and burdock, then add rest of the vegetables with a very little sesame oil in the skillet.
Place vegetables in a pot, add water and kombu piece, or use Kombu-Dashi.
Boil until vegetables get soft.
Turn off the heat.  Add Miso and serve with chopped green onion.
Note:  Do not let the soup boil after adding Miso to keep the helpful bacteria active.


Nabe

Nabe means pot.  Nabe is a one-pot, soup-like dish.  It is very popular in Japan as a comforting, warming soup.  Traditionally, a ceramic pot is used and the Nabe is cooked at the table with a portable stove.  The broth is kept simmering and more can be added as the soup is eaten.  You can cook in a shallow pot or skillet.
 
As we cook and talk, we enjoy eating this with a bowl of cooked rice (brown rice is recommended).  It is usually cooked with a little protein such as tofu, sea food, or meat and lots of vegetables in the kombu and dried shiitake broth.  You can cook noodles the next day in the remaining broth.  Can be prepared vegetarian, gluten-free, or with everything in it.  Very flexible!  You can enjoy at a Japanese restaurant or cook at home.

You can ladle from the pot into bowl and eat as a soup.  You can also take cooked vegetables out of the pot, dip in dipping sauce and eat individually.


Instructions:
  • 1 block of firm tofu
  • 1 carrot
  • 1 leek
  • 3 leaves of Chinese cabbage
  • a few broccoli florets
  • 1 bunch of watercress
  • 1 bunch of enoki mushrooms
  • 5 cups of Kombu and shiitake Dashi
  • 1-2 tablespoons of Mirin (traditional cooking rice wine)
  • 2-3 tablespoons of soy sauce (or Tamari for gluten-free)

Dipping Sauce:
  • juice of 2 lemons mixed with 1 to 1.5 tablespoons of soy sauce or Tamari


PictureMutsuko and students in London cooking class.

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